1 Kings 6:2

Authorized King James Version

And the house which king Solomon built for the LORD, the length thereof was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַבַּ֗יִת
And the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#2
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
בָּנָ֜ה
built
to build (literally and figuratively)
#4
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
which king
a king
#5
שְׁלֹמֹה֙
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#6
לַֽיהוָ֔ה
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
שִׁשִּׁים
thereof was threescore
sixty
#8
אַמָּ֖ה
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#9
אָרְכּ֖וֹ
the length
length
#10
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים
thereof twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#11
רָחְבּ֑וֹ
and the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)
#12
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים
thereof thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#13
אַמָּ֖ה
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#14
קֽוֹמָתֽוֹ׃
cubits and the height
height

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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